(Peer-Reviewed) An intelligent light-managing ionic skin for UV-protection, IR stealth, and optical camouflaged Morse codes
Xiaofang Shi 时晓芳 ¹ ³, Zhouyue Lei 雷周玥 ², Peiyi Wu 武培怡 ¹ ³
¹ State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Center for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
中国 上海 东华大学化学化工与生物工程学院 纤维材料改性国家重点实验室 先进低维材料中心
² John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA
³ State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
中国 上海 复旦大学高分子科学系 聚合物分子工程国家重点实验室
Abstract
Ionic skins that demonstrate great advantages in the mechanical properties and multiple sensory capabilities are regarded as an attractive candidate to mimic functions of human skin. However, human skin is vulnerable to be damaged under long-time sunlight irradiation, and most of the current ionic skins also lack a protection against harmful ultraviolet and infrared lights. Herein, this work develops a multifunctional ionic skin based on ionic conductive and light-managing hydrogels via a facile one-step locally confined polymerization.
It is mechanically adaptable, able to modulate light in the broadband solar spectrum, and protect human skin from the harmful ultraviolet and infrared lights. Moreover, without complicated processing, the ionic skin enables human-machine interactions via wireless and optical camouflaged Morse codes. We believe this work will promote the development of smart wearable devices with multiple customizable functions.
Electrically switchable bright-field and interference-synthesized edge-enhanced imaging with a polarization-multiplexed metalens
Xiaotong Li, Junhwa Seong, Yeseul Kim, Kwang-Suk Oh, Shiqi Hu, Le Dai, Harit Keawmuang, Beomha Yang, Minseok Choi, Youngsun Jeon, Cherry Park, Weiyan Li, Tianxu Jia, Han Zhu, Xiaodong Cai, Qi Zheng, Jinhui Shi, Young-Ki Kim, Yuchuan Shao, Trevon Badloe, Junsuk Rho
Opto-Electronic Science
2026-09-20
3D-printed copper water cooling system assisted fabrication of 10.6-μm high-power CO₂ laser resistance reflectors
Hongfei Jiao, Binbin Jiang, Xinshang Niu, Yifan Wang, Dongdong Li, Jun Yu, Xiaochuan Ji, Jingjing Xia, Jinlong Zhang, Xinbin Cheng, Zhanshan Wang
Opto-Electronic Advances
2026-09-15
Ultrafast all-optical modulation of wide-bandwidth pulses enabled by silicon-metasurfaces
Kaloyan Georgiev, Khosro Zangeneh Kamali, Anton A. Trifonov, Giulia Crotti, Lyuben Petrov, Stefan Georgiev, Hristo Iliev, Lei Xu, Unai Arregui Leon, Mohsen Rahmani, Giuseppe Della Valle, Ivan Buchvarov, Dragomir Neshev
Opto-Electronic Advances
2026-09-15
Physics-informed neural fields enable blind aberration correction for partially coherent quantitative phase imaging
Shun Zhou, Xingyu Huang, Linpeng Lu, Habib Ullah, Kaiyu Du, Maciej Trusiak, Malgorzata Kujawinska, Yuzhen Zhang, Yao Fan, Qian Chen, Qinrong Zhang, Chao Zuo
Opto-Electronic Science
2026-08-26